{"id":6780,"date":"2020-08-01T17:24:09","date_gmt":"2020-08-01T15:24:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/?p=6780"},"modified":"2020-08-02T16:48:08","modified_gmt":"2020-08-02T14:48:08","slug":"safety-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/2020\/08\/01\/safety-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Maintaining a Clear Perspective: 5 Tips for Safety"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Proper wiper system maintenance shouldn\u2019t be neglected. Research has shown that poor visibility is a significant contributor to many accidents. Photo: Valeriia Miller\u00a0from\u00a0Pexels<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Your drivers have probably all experienced that moment of panic while driving in traffic: clear day, dry roads, then suddenly a storm out of nowhere. The heavens open and it starts to rain. Hard. So hard, the windshield is overwhelmed by a wall of water, they are blinded, and panic sets in.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"incontent02Ad\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">It\u2019s at times like these that windshield wipers become a driver\u2019s biggest ally. When they reach down to turn the wipers on, they expect them to clear all that water in a matter of seconds, all while praying they won\u2019t rear-end the vehicle ahead. Which is why well-maintained wipers are so critical to safety and could even impact your fleet safety record.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Importance of Wiper Reliability<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Wiper reliability is no accident. They\u2019ve been around as long as trucks first started plying highways over a hundred years ago. Today, they are considered a safety device which must meet FMVSS requirements which includes testing conditions defined in SAE J903 that confirms speed, coverage and reliability for each type of vehicle system design.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Over the years, there have been many refinements to make them more efficient &#8211; better blade material, larger coverage area, and even automatic sensing to engage automatically and adjust speed to rain\/spray volume.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Ultimately, the most important component for reliability is the motor. If it fails or underperforms, all improvements to the rest of the system don\u2019t matter. Unfortunately, not all motors are the same. Due to the quantity of wiper motors on the market, they have become a commodity and many are built as cheaply as possible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Ideally, motors and wiper systems are designed to suit the vehicle type. A well-designed system has the right gearing and motor rating to ensure it isn\u2019t overtaxed by the size of the wipers. If you are having a lot of early failures of motors or wiper components, it could be a result of a poorly defined solution. That\u2019s why our engineers spend a lot of time with vehicle manufacturers getting this specification right, and thoroughly testing it to FMVSS and SAE standards.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">But proper wiper system maintenance shouldn\u2019t be neglected. Research has shown that poor visibility is a significant contributor to many accidents. If one of your trucks was involved in an accident, your wiper maintenance records could be under scrutiny and you could be liable if wiper operation was a factor in the accident.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">To ensure wiper reliability and reduce accident risk in wet and wintry driving conditions, here are five key things to focus on:<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>1.\u00a0 Maintain a Regular Testing Protocol<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">When trucks visit the shop for regularly scheduled maintenance, ensure wipers are checked and tested. This should include an inspection of blades for cuts or damage and running the wipers at each speed. Replace any damaged components. Also ask drivers to proactively report any issues they have with wiper operation or poor visibility. If you have repeat problems with some systems, consider retrofitting with a more reliable wiper motor\/arm assembly suited to the vehicle and its windshield design.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>2. Optimize Windshield Coverage<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">For best visibility, it\u2019s important to maximize the windshield area the wipers will cover. When wipers are initially specified, engineers consider a number of factors:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">The breakaway curve, or the place where the curve of windshield glass becomes too great to wipe.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">The daylight opening (DLO), which is the total area of the windshield glass that you can see through from the inside edges of the moulding.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Whether to use a pantograph (where the wiper blade stays parallel to the side of the glass) or radial (arced sweep pattern) type. A radial sweep pattern is best when your glass is wider than it is tall, which is most common. A pantograph pattern works better on tall, narrow glass.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Ideally, the wiper length and sweep pattern covers as much of the daylight opening as possible when factoring in the curvature of the glass and the amount of breakaway curve you are dealing with. If the standard wipers on your trucks don\u2019t provide good coverage, consider retrofitting with systems that increase it.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>3. Spec\u00a0the Right Blades <\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Wiper blades come in a wide range of styles and compounds. Just like tires, which come in different compounds, the softer the compound, the faster the wear. You need to balance the need for a good \u201cclean\u201d offered by softer compounds with the longer life of a harder compound. If you operate in colder parts of the country, consider using different blades during the winter which are better able to handle snow, sleet, and ice. At the end of winter, you can then replace with blades more suited to rain-only events.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>4. Make Sure You Have Adequate Circuit Protection<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Wiper motors will draw more power under load when driving in heavy snow or windy conditions. To avoid premature circuit breaks, use the right breakers. 12-volt DC motors draw about 5 amperes during normal use. We recommend you use a 10 amp circuit breaker for one 12-volt DC motor, or a 15 amp circuit breaker for a two motor system. For 24-volt DC motors, use a 5 amp breaker for one motor and a 7 amp breaker for two.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure class=\"article-img\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><img class=\"wrapImageCMS\" src=\"https:\/\/fleetimages.bobitstudios.com\/upload\/work-truck-online\/content\/article\/2020-07\/fleet-response-collage-4-glass-__-720x516-s.jpg\" alt=\"The most important wiper component for reliability is the motor. If it fails or underperforms, all improvements to the rest of the system don\u2019t matter. - Photo: AM Equipment\" \/><\/span><figcaption class=\"caption-description\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">The most important wiper component for reliability is the motor. If it fails or underperforms, all improvements to the rest of the system don\u2019t matter.<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Photo: AM Equipment<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>5. Specify Motors Which Suit The Application<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Wiper motors are rated by stall torque. This is usually expressed in Newton meters (Nm). It\u2019s important to have motors with enough torque to handle the type of wiper application. Here are our recommendations:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00a0A 38 Nm motor is recommended for arm and blade combinations of 28\u201d (710 mm) and longer and for multiple arms and blades driven by one motor.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00a0A 30 Nm motor is suitable for arms and blades in the 20\u201d to 28\u201d (500 mm to 710 mm) range.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">A 12 Nm motor is appropriate for arms and blades in the 16\u201d to 20\u201d (400 mm to 500 mm) range.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00a0An 8 Nm motor works well for small arm and blade combinations of 16\u201d (400 mm) and under.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Note that motors of 20 Nm or less often have an internal linkage to make the necessary oscillating motion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Good maintenance and specification of wiper systems serves the dual purpose of reducing accident risk and keeping drivers happy. Both of these go straight to your company\u2019s bottom line, which should make quality wiper systems a high priority in your operation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>About the Author:\u00a0<\/strong>Will Watson is the head of marketing and business development at AM Equipment. He can be reached at\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:William@amequipment.com?subject=Article%20in%20Work%20Truck%20Magazine\" data-feathr-click-track=\"true\">William@amequipment.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p-16-gray\">by Will Watson, AM Equipment<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"posted-by\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worktruckonline.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.worktruckonline.com\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/consultancy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>CUT COTS OF THE FLEET WITH OUR AUDIT PROGRAM<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/consultancy\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5377\" src=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/nueva-ley-auditoria.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 858px) 100vw, 858px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/nueva-ley-auditoria.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/nueva-ley-auditoria-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/nueva-ley-auditoria-1024x682.jpg 1024w\" alt=\"\" width=\"858\" height=\"572\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The audit is a key tool to know the overall status and provide the analysis, the assessment, the advice, the suggestions and the actions to take in order to cut costs and increase the efficiency and efficacy of the fleet. We propose the following fleet management audit.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/consultancy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>FLEET MANAGEMENT AUDIT<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Proper wiper system maintenance shouldn\u2019t be neglected. Research has shown that poor visibility is a significant contributor to many accidents. Photo: Valeriia Miller\u00a0from\u00a0Pexels Your drivers have probably all experienced that moment of panic while driving in traffic: clear day, dry roads, then suddenly a storm out of nowhere. The heavens open and it starts to&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6781,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[6],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6780"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6780"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6780\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6786,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6780\/revisions\/6786"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6781"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}