{"id":6711,"date":"2020-07-21T13:11:05","date_gmt":"2020-07-21T11:11:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/?p=6711"},"modified":"2020-07-21T13:11:05","modified_gmt":"2020-07-21T11:11:05","slug":"artificial-intelligence-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/2020\/07\/21\/artificial-intelligence-2\/","title":{"rendered":"5 Ways AI Can Help Trucking"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">The concept of AI has been around since the 1950s, but only in the past decade have computing power and vast amounts of data brought it into everyday use. <em>Photo: Gettyimages.com\/KENGKAT<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">When people start talking about artificial intelligence, it\u2019s easy to get bogged down in terms like neural nets, algorithms, machine learning, and more. But you don\u2019t really need to understand all that to take advantage of AI.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">In essence, artificial intelligence is simply the capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behavior.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Artificial intelligence \u201cis really a set of capabilities that allow a computer to do something that would have required human intelligence in the past \u2014 or something that would have taken far too long for a human to do,\u201d explains Brian Stuelpner, vice president of strategy, planning and architecture for Schneider. \u201cThings like conducting analysis or making very complicated decisions in a fraction of the time. We use it a lot to take over mundane and repetitive tasks, so that people can move on to something of higher value.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Michael Phillippi, vice president of technology at Lytx, describes AI as \u201cacting as a kind of purpose-built brain, designed to learn and conduct particular tasks. Just like people learn over time, and get better at certain jobs, AI also gets better over time by integrating data from multiple sources. In the context of AI, we refer to that as machine learning.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">However, AI is not some sort of magic silver bullet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u201cAI isn\u2019t a panacea,\u201d says Ray Ghanbari, chief technology officer for SmartDrive. \u201cHow well it works is really driven by the quality of the training data that it has been built around,\u201d just as a human student\u2019s learning will be affected by the teaching materials provided, he says. \u201cWith really compelling training data and a skilled data scientist who\u2019s effectively tuning and training the model, AI can be quite powerful \u2014 but it\u2019s not a turnkey, push-a-button and it just works.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Stuelpner says there\u2019s a misconception that humans are removed from the picture in artificial intelligence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u201cWith the AI that we\u2019ve deployed, there\u2019s a lot of training that goes into trying to bring the human knowledge that we have and digitize it so the computer can understand what we do. So it\u2019s not taking the person out. It\u2019s actually just reshaping the role of the person.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">With those caveats in mind, we\u2019ve highlighted five ways AI can be used in trucking and logistics.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">1. Make Customer Interactions More Meaningful<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">One way Schneider is using AI is handling customer email requests. \u201cWe get millions of emails a year from our customers, many of them asking fairly simple questions like, \u2018Where\u2019s my freight?\u2019\u201d Stuelpner explains. \u201cWhat we\u2019ve been able to do is utilize artificial intelligence to understand the intent of the question that\u2019s coming in, and in near real time, go to the systems that know the answer, and return an accurate answer to that request in three to five seconds.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">That has not only improved the customer experience, he notes, but also improved the associate experience by eliminating a lot of mundane, repetitive work. \u201cIt allows them to focus on a different part of that customer relationship, being proactive and working through issues, versus just so transactional.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Kingsgate Logistics is using AI in several ways, Tom Curee, senior vice president of strategy and innovation, told attendees at McLeod Software\u2019s user conference last fall. One is determining the best time of day to call a prospect, using data such as social media activity, when prospects opened your email, when they have visited the website, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Another example is analyzing recorded calls to determine what the company\u2019s most successful sales reps do and coach less-successful reps. For instance, Kingsgate is finding that the most successful reps spend less time on small talk and more time talking about market insights.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2. Make Logistics More Efficient<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Many believe AI offers vast potential to make the way loads are matched up with trucks far more efficient. Over the past several years, companies such as Convoy, Loadsmart, and Uber have developed automated load-matching apps that use machine learning (a subset of AI) to help their algorithms get \u201csmarter\u201d with each load matched. Earlier this year, large carriers started piloting a \u201cBook Now\u201d option for DAT Load Board users, which looks to automatically match carriers with freight.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Schneider has a sizeable logistics business and is using AI and machine learning to provide better recommended loads to its third-party carriers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">By using AI to understand their behavior and preferences by the choices that they make, \u201cwe can surface loads that we think will be attractive to them \u2014 and based on their choices, keep refining those models, taking in the feedback and improving those decisions,\u201d Stuelpner explains. \u201cSo that when that carrier comes to Schneider to find loads, the ones they see first are the ones that are most relevant, most attractive, and theoretically fit in their wheelhouse.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">At third-party logistics provider Transplace, CEO Frank McGuigan offers a couple of examples of how the company uses AI to speed logistics:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Processing thousands of traffic patterns helps AI algorithms predict where there are exceptions, alerting dispatchers early to help them reschedule loads around the delay.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Its Dynamic Continuous Moves program uses AI to identify millions of potential pairings for tendering loads in pairs as continuous moves versus a single load.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">3. Make Predictive Maintenance a Reality<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u201cThere\u2019s an awful lot of work that\u2019s going on with predictive maintenance right now,\u201d says SmartDrive\u2019s Ghanbari. By feeding an AI algorithm data about what eventually leads to a maintenance event, you can train it to look into the future and, based on the data from that particular vehicle, predict the likelihood that it\u2019s going to need a particular type of maintenance in the future, he explains.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u201cIn the real world, one truck battery is easy to see\/track \u2014 but in real time, across a whole fleet, that is impossible,\u201d says Braden Pastalaniec, vice president of transportation and logistics at predictive maintenance firm Uptake. Over time, he says, AI gets smarter and more accurate, learning your operations down to the level of individual trucks \u2014 so you can manage your fleet on a per-truck basis if need be.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">The power of AI-driven predictive maintenance will only increase, he predicts, as the increasing numbers of sensors on today\u2019s trucks relay more and more data to the learning algorithms. Right now, he says, predictive maintenance tells you when the truck is going to break down. AI will tell you why the truck is going to break down.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Scott Bolt, director of product management at Noregon, notes that in order for true predictive maintenance to be effective, fleets, telematics providers, and remote diagnostic platforms will require extremely tight integration. Quality vehicle data must be coupled with maintenance records. Otherwise, \u201ca predictive analytics system\u2019s algorithm would make the recommendation to change a particular part that was already changed a week prior, due to not having input from maintenance records.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">4. Improve Safety<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">In-cab camera systems have opened up vast possibilities for the use of artificial intelligence. \u201cSmart video uses AI and machine learning to intelligently capture and automatically classify that video data the dashcam is capturing,\u201d explains Kevin Aries,\u00a0head of global product success for Verizon Connect.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">SmartDrive\u2019s Ghanbari says this is one of the areas where AI excels: detection or classification. This is done through computer vision, or machine vision. These algorithms allow for automatic detection or identification of objects and behaviors from visual data such as images or video.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u201cMachine vision acts as a smart set of eyes to give an AI system more information about what is going on,\u201d says Lytx\u2019s Phillippi. This also helps remove the potential for human error or bias, as well as the time-consuming processes associated with manually reviewing video.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">On-board AI used in these systems can detect things such as rolling stops, lane departure, or following too closely. Increasingly, AI and computer vision are being turned toward detecting distracted driving, as well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u201cThese are excellent types of problems where artificial intelligence, given enough training data, can become really sophisticated in understanding when a driver is distracted or drowsy,\u201d says Ghanbari, \u201cor what are road lanes versus other road markers, or what constitutes a vehicle on a road versus a tree or something else that may be distracting.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Lytx, for instance, recently added new AI triggers to identify problems with distracted driving, independent of other triggers such as G-force. In 2019 alone, it labeled more than 1.75 million minutes of video with cellphone use.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">5. Improve Driver Productivity<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">If you Google AI and truck drivers, most of the results deal with autonomous trucks. Because true self-driving trucks outside of controlled environments are still far on the horizon, we\u2019ll leave that for another article.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">But many of the AI technologies that are being used to develop autonomous trucks are also being used today in advanced driver assistance systems. AI is helping to power automated onboard systems such as lanekeeping assistance, adaptive cruise control, collision mitigation, and so on.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Less sexy but no less important, however, are ways AI can work to cut out some of the tedious tasks drivers face and help reduce wasted time in their schedules.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">For instance, Schneider uses AI for more accurate estimated times of arrival, through something it calls ETAI. This helps both customers and drivers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u201cWhat we do is take the vast amounts of real-time data such as traffic or weather, historical information about transit times or even dwell times at a particular location, [and] information that only we have about driver preferences, their hours of service, or their behavior, and we can provide a more accurate ETA that\u2019s constantly updating without the driver having to intervene,\u201d Stuelpner says.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Looking ahead, he says, \u201cwe\u2019re really moving towards the spot where each and every driver is going to have almost an assistant with them, allowing them to focus on driving, focus on being profitable.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">In fact, he believes, AI will continue to allow trucking \u201cto make better decisions at a speed that we couldn\u2019t really comprehend in the past. And I think that\u2019s really the promise of AI in the trucking industry. It\u2019s going to drive a whole lot of efficiency. But it\u2019s really going to drive a much better experience for so many components of the industry.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>Editor\u2019s Note: Senior Editor Jack Roberts contributed to this story.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Originally posted on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.truckinginfo.com\/358970\/5-ways-ai-can-help-trucking\" data-feathr-click-track=\"true\">Trucking Info<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"posted-by\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fleetforward.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.fleetforward.com<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/consultancy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>CUT COTS OF THE FLEET WITH OUR AUDIT PROGRAM<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/consultancy\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5377\" src=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/nueva-ley-auditoria.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 858px) 100vw, 858px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/nueva-ley-auditoria.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/nueva-ley-auditoria-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/nueva-ley-auditoria-1024x682.jpg 1024w\" alt=\"\" width=\"858\" height=\"572\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The audit is a key tool to know the overall status and provide the analysis, the assessment, the advice, the suggestions and the actions to take in order to cut costs and increase the efficiency and efficacy of the fleet. We propose the following fleet management audit.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/consultancy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>FLEET MANAGEMENT AUDIT<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The concept of AI has been around since the 1950s, but only in the past decade have computing power and vast amounts of data brought it into everyday use. Photo: Gettyimages.com\/KENGKAT When people start talking about artificial intelligence, it\u2019s easy to get bogged down in terms like neural nets, algorithms, machine learning, and more. But&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6712,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[142],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6711"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6711"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6711\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6713,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6711\/revisions\/6713"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6712"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}