{"id":5021,"date":"2020-04-07T13:28:39","date_gmt":"2020-04-07T11:28:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/?p=5021"},"modified":"2020-04-07T13:28:39","modified_gmt":"2020-04-07T11:28:39","slug":"driven-to-distraction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/2020\/04\/07\/driven-to-distraction\/","title":{"rendered":"Driven to Distraction"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Driven to Distraction<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Distracted driving rates are on the rise. Foss National Leasing collaborated with Young Drivers of Canada to learn more about this dangerous behaviour and how fleets can eliminate it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Distracted driving is a huge issue, especially for fleets. And unfortunately, it\u2019s increasingly common. So what can be done about it? Charles Shrybman, director of research for Young Drivers of Canada, and affiliate member of the Transportation Research Board expanded on the breadth of the problem.<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>What is distracted driving, exactly? <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Charles: <\/strong>The evidence is that driving while distracted is the single biggest factor in vehicle collisions. And vehicle collisions are the leading cause of workplace fatalities and injuries. Dealing with distracted driving is a priority for anyone managing a fleet and\/or the employees who drive company vehicles. Driving is a very complex skill. Even a short drive requires a variety of mental processes, from short and mid term memory, to visual scanning, hand-eye coordination, assessment of speed and distance and risk assessment among others. Distracted driving is engaging in any secondary task that isn\u2019t related to driving safely. There are three different types:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Cognitive, for example during a call when you&#8217;re trying to solve a problem or make arrangements.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Visual, which is any time you take your eyes off the road, including glancing at scenery and signage.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Manual, when you take one or both hands off the wheel to do something that isn\u2019t related to safe driving.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Some distractions, such as texting, involve all three forms of distraction. That&#8217;s one of the reasons why it&#8217;s so dangerous.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>What are the indirect and direct costs associated with distracted driving incidents for fleets? <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Charles: <\/strong>There\u2019s the obvious cost of repairing and replacing vehicles, whether that&#8217;s done directly in the case of a self-insured fleet or indirectly due to increased insurance costs. \u00a0But what really affect a lot of fleets are the human costs. One thing any safety committee should be aware of is that collision injuries are twice as likely to result in a fatality or permanent injury than other workplace accidents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Indirect costs would include lost productivity, disruptions in customer service, potential overtime costs if somebody has to cover for a missing driver due to a collision injury, and potential training costs if someone is off for an extended period of time, or is even unable to continue working.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Further, in the US and Canada, fleet insurance rates have been increasing for the past five years. It&#8217;s believed that the major reason is distracted driving. There are also potential liabilities for some companies if their vehicles are in serious collisions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Finally, this can have an effect on the company&#8217;s reputation, depending on the collision and what the driver is doing. For example, for companies in the safety field, if a driver ends up injuring somebody because they were texting, it may damage the company&#8217;s reputation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>What are some tactics business owners can implement to eliminate or minimize distracted driving? <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Charles: <\/strong>YDC recommends that companies completely ban texting and emailing while drivers are on the road. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, amongst others, talks about the odds ratio of being in a collision under normal driving circumstances as 1.0, it rises to around 4.0 when a driver dials a cell phone. The Second Strategic Highway Research Program Naturalistic Driving Study (SHRP 2) monitored over 3,500 drivers, and discovered the odds ratio for texting was 6.1. Another recommendation is for companies to ensure all employees have an auto reply set-up on their phones. That way, if they&#8217;re driving and someone emails or messages them, it sends an auto-reply stating that they&#8217;re driving and will answer as soon as it&#8217;s safe. The other thing is, employees and management in the office should check a driver\u2019s location and schedule before phoning them. If they\u2019re driving, figure out another time when they can talk where it will be safe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>How often is driver training required to have a meaningful impact on distracted driving? <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Charles: <\/strong>One size doesn\u2019t fit all. What we propose would be an initial class and in-car session, as part of a distracted driving prevention program. It&#8217;s important that an in-car session is included so we can see how drivers actually handle the car on the road. Often, there can be important discrepancies between what is said and what is done. In-car evaluations are key to sorting this out. At Young Drivers, we\u2019re working on grouping drivers into three categories: green, yellow and red. After that initial session, we classify the ones that have good driving habits as green. This group may only need to have a review every two or three years. If they&#8217;re yellow, we would recommend they have training every year until they get to green. And if they\u2019re red, we would recommend some additional training in the short-term, until they at least meet the yellow level.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Any final thoughts to share with fleets about distracted driving? <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Charles:<\/strong> Never underestimate the danger of distracted driving. The fact that people get away with it more than 99.99% of the time doesn\u2019t mean that it won\u2019t catch up to them at some point. While it\u2019s not a practical possibility to eliminate all distracted driving, this shouldn\u2019t be taken as an excuse for not taking measures to eliminate the most dangerous distractions, while reducing others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Some steps to do that are:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Mandate that drivers avoid all texting, emailing and manual use of the phone while driving.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Develop a checklist of things drivers must take care of before they start their vehicles. For example, checking their schedules and planning their routes. This helps eliminate and reduce distractions while driving.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Guide drivers on assessing their surroundings while driving. For example, if they choose to drink coffee or water while driving or need to adjust some settings, have them make sure there are no other vehicles nearby.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Train drivers to keep extra space in front of and around their vehicles. This will give them more time to refocus their attention after they\u2019ve been momentarily distracted. It can provide them with an out if they\u2019re a little late noticing a problem.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Building the YDC insights, Foss National Leasing recommends five ways to mitigate fleet distracted driving risk <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong> Create a driver safety policy that\u2019s in line with industry standards. <\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Make sure your driver policy is up to date and relevant. This includes defining behaviour\u2019s expected from drivers, for example that texting and talking on the phone while driving is prohibited. An FMC partner can bring value by communicating your safe driving mandate to your driver force. They will make sure everyone is aware of expectations. They can put procedures in place to ensure action is taken when appropriate. The communication piece is essential to build driver compliance.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\" start=\"2\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong> Order the safest vehicles for your fleet<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">It\u2019s inevitable that distracted driving will occur. To make your fleet safer, you\u2019ll need vehicle safety features that help drivers regain control of the vehicle after being distracted. While there are extra costs for these features, they\u2019re minimal compared to what you might pay if a driver gets in an accident.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">An FMC can manage the vehicle ordering process for you. They can recommend key safety features; such as lane keep assist, driver alert sensors, and adaptive cruise control. Ultimately, they can help you put drivers in vehicles that will keep them safer on the road. These additional features also greatly improve the residual value of your vehicles.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\" start=\"3\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong> Help you put the right people behind the wheel<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Pulling driver abstract reports is an essential step in both the hiring process, and as you review your current drivers. Your FMC partner can manage this so you don\u2019t put risky people into your vehicles. They can request driver abstracts on your behalf, review them, and then report back to you on any incidents that may have occurred.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\" start=\"4\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong> Manage your driver safety programs<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">An FMC can run both your in-car and online driver training programs. For example, at Foss National, we work with Young Drivers and our other partners to build customized safety programs for fleets. This includes assigning modules that are specific to a fleet\u2019s requirements. This is a huge time-saver, and gives our clients peace of mind that their programs are managed correctly.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\" start=\"5\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong> Install telematics to monitor driver behaviour <\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Telematics can be very beneficial in managing driver behaviour. It monitors drivers for any signs of dangerous driving. It generates reporting on incidents of harsh braking, fast acceleration, and speeding.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">However, many companies that adopt telematics make the mistake of installing it and then ignoring it. And if you\u2019re not monitoring and measuring it, drivers will start ignoring it. An FMC can prevent this by working with you to create regular telematics reports. They\u2019ll manage your telematics for you, to help ensure driver behaviour is actually improving.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Conclusion <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">The costs of distracted driving can\u2019t be overestimated. For many companies, it can be challenging to put a value on the services mentioned above, until something goes wrong.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">By encouraging the right behaviour, investing in driver safety training, and putting the right safety features in your vehicles, you greatly reduce your risk of liability. Ultimately, preventing distracted driving benefits your drivers, company, and community as a whole.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fleetbusiness.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.fleetbusiness.com<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/newsletter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>FLEET MANAGEMENT NEWSLETTER<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/newsletter\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4933 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Logo.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3995px) 100vw, 3995px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Logo.jpg 3995w, https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Logo-300x66.jpg 300w, https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/Logo-1024x226.jpg 1024w\" alt=\"\" width=\"3995\" height=\"882\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Join to our NEWSLETTER; you\u2019ll get the latest news, articles, publications, training, conferences, events, congresses, and white papers related to Fleet Management, Mobility and Automotive IN your email fortnightly.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/newsletter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>NEWSLETTER<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Driven to Distraction Distracted driving rates are on the rise. Foss National Leasing collaborated with Young Drivers of Canada to learn more about this dangerous behaviour and how fleets can eliminate it. Distracted driving is a huge issue, especially for fleets. And unfortunately, it\u2019s increasingly common. So what can be done about it? Charles Shrybman,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5022,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[6],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5021"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5021"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5021\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5023,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5021\/revisions\/5023"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/advancedfleetmanagementconsulting.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}